Nation of Islam

• Edward E. Curtis IV, Islam in Black America: Identity, Liberation, and Difference in African-American Islamic Thought. Albany, N.Y.: State University of New York Press, 2002.
• C. Eric Lincoln, The Black Muslims in America, 3rd ed. Grand Rapids, Mich.: W. B. Eerdsman, 1994.
• Clifton E. Marsh, From Black Muslims to Muslims: The Resurrection, Transformation, and Change of the Lost Found Nation of Islam. Lanham, Md.: Scarecrow Press, 1996.