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References for Foundation Text

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44 Laureys S, Owen AM, Schiff ND. Brain function in coma, vegetative state, and related disorders. The Lancet Neurology. 2004 Sept; 3(9): 537-546.

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58 Illes, J. A fish story? Brain maps, lie detection, and personhood. Cerebrum. 2004 Fall; 6(4):73-80. Available from: http://www.dana.org/news/cerebrum/detail.aspx?id=1200.

59 Ackerman SJ. Hard Science, Hard Choices: Facts, Ethics, and Policies Guiding Brain Science Today, 2006. New York: Dana Press; 2006, p. 34.

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66 Canli T. When genes and brains unite: ethical implications of genoming neuroimaging. Neuroethics: Defining the Issues in Theory, Practice, and Policy (J Illes, ed.). New York: Oxford University Press; 2006, p. 175.

67 Rosen J. The Brain on the Stand. New York Times Magazine. 2007 March 11. Available from: http://www.nytimes.com/2007/03/11/magazine/11Neurolaw.t.html?pagewanted=1&ei=5088... &en=bbdc98f5f3800cd7&ex=1331269200.

68 Illes, J. A fish story? Brain maps, lie detection, and personhood. Cerebrum. 2004 Fall; 6(4):73-80. Available from: http://www.dana.org/news/cerebrum/detail.aspx?id=1200.

69 Pridmore S, Chambers A, McArthur M. Neuroimaging in psychopathy. Australian & New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry. 2005 Oct; 39(10): 856-865.

70 Ackerman SJ. Hard Science, Hard Choices: Facts, Ethics, and Policies Guiding Brain Science Today, 2006. New York: Dana Press; 2006, p. 29.

71 Illes J, Racine E. Imaging or imagining? A neuroethics challenge informed by genetics. Am J Bioeth. 2005 Spring; 5(2): 5-18.

72 National Human Genome Research Institute [Web site on the Internet]. Genetic Information Nondiscrimination Act of 2007. [cited 2007 August 20]. Available from: http://www.genome.gov/24519851.

73 Ackerman SJ. Hard Science, Hard Choices: Facts, Ethics, and Policies Guiding Brain Science Today, 2006. New York: Dana Press; 2006, p. 30.

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75 Ackerman SJ. Hard Science, Hard Choices: Facts, Ethics, and Policies Guiding Brain Science Today, 2006. New York: Dana Press; 2006, p. 36.

76 Pinker S. The Mystery of Consciousness. Time. 2007 Jan 29; 169(5): 58-70. Available from: http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,1580394,00.html.

77 Roskies A. Everyday Neuromorality. Cerebrum. 2004 Fall; 6(4): 58-65. Available from: http://www.dana.org/news/cerebrum/detail.aspx?id=1090.

78 Illes J, Racine E. Imaging or imagining? A neuroethics challenge informed by genetics. Am J Bioeth. 2005 Spring; 5(2): 5-18.

79 Illes J, De Vries R, Cho MK, Schraedley-Desmond P. ELSI priorities for brain imaging. Am J Bioeth. 2006 March; 6(2): W24-31.

80 Illes J. 'Pandora's box' of incidental findings in brain imaging research. Nat Clin Pract Neurol. 2006 Feb; 2(2): 60-1.

81 Illes J, Kirschen MP, Edwards E, Stanford LR, Bandettini P, Cho MK, Ford PJ, Glover GH, Kulynych J, Macklin R, Michael DB, Wolf SM. Ethics: Incidental findings in brain imaging research. Science. 2006 Feb 10; 311(5762): 783-4.

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84 Ackerman SJ. Hard Science, Hard Choices: Facts, Ethics, and Policies Guiding Brain Science Today, 2006. New York: Dana Press; 2006, p. 26.

85 Illes J, De Vries R, Cho MK, Schraedley-Desmond P. ELSI priorities for brain imaging. Am J Bioeth. 2006 March; 6(2): W24-31.

86 Ackerman SJ. Hard Science, Hard Choices: Facts, Ethics, and Policies Guiding Brain Science Today, 2006. New York: Dana Press; 2006, p. 36.

87 Farah M. Neuroethics: A Guide For The Perplexed. Cerebrum. 2004; 6(4): 32. Available from: http://www.dana.org/news/cerebrum/detail.aspx?id=1080.

88 Illes J, Racine E, Kirschen MP. A Picture is worth 1000 words, but which 1000? Neuroethics: Defining the Issues in Theory, Practice, and Policy (J Illes, ed.). New York: Oxford University Press; 2006. p. 161.

89 Farah M. Neuroethics: A Guide For The Perplexed. Cerebrum. 2004; 6(4): 36. Available from: http://www.dana.org/news/cerebrum/detail.aspx?id=1080.

90 Racine E, Bar-Ilan O, Illes J. Brain Imaging: A decade of coverage in the print media. Sci Commun. 2006 Sep; 28(1): 122-142.

91 Racine E, Bar-Ilan O, Illes J. Brain Imaging: A decade of coverage in the print media. Sci Commun. 2006 Sep; 28(1): 122-142.

92 Talbot, M. Duped: can brain scans uncover lies? The New Yorker. 2007 Jul 2, pp. 52-61. Available from: http://www.newyorker.com/reporting/2007/07/02/070702fa_fact_talbot.

93 Bowes P. US Doctors offer full body scan. BBC News. 2001 Jan 2. Available from: http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/health/1097136.stm.

94 Illes J, Racine E, Kirschen MP. A Picture is worth 1000 words, but which 1000? Neuroethics: Defining the Issues in Theory, Practice, and Policy (J Illes, ed.). New York: Oxford University Press; 2006. p. 163.

95 Jennett B, Bond M. Assessment of outcome after severe brain damage. Lancet. 1975; 1, 480-484.

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References for Sidebars

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References for 'Special: Coma to Brain Death'

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2 Plum F, Posner JB. The Diagnosis of Stupor and Coma (3rd ed.). Philadelphia: F.A.Davis Company; 1980.

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8 The Multi-Society Task Force on PVS. Medical Aspects of the Persistent Vegetative State - Second of Two Parts. N Engl J Med. 1994; 330: 1499-1508.

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10 Giacino JT, Ashwal S, Childs N, Cranford R, Jennett B, Katz DI, Kelly JP, Rosenberg JH, Whyte J, Zafonte RD, Zasler ND. The Minimally Conscious State: definition and diagnostic criteria. Neurology. 2002; 58: 349-353.

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13 Giacino JT, Ashwal S, Childs N, Cranford R, Jennett B, Katz DI, Kelly JP, Rosenberg JH, Whyte J, Zafonte RD, Zasler ND. The Minimally Conscious State: definition and diagnostic criteria. Neurology. 2002; 58: 349-353.

14 Di HB, Yu SM, et al. Cerebral response to patient's own name in the vegetative and minimally conscious states. Neurology. 2007. 68: 895-899.

15 Hirsch J, Ruge MI, Kim KHS, Correa DD, Victor JD, Relkin NR, Labar DR, Krol G, Bilsky MH, Souwedane MM, DeAngelis LM, Gutin PH. An Integrated Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging Procedure for Preoperative Mapping of Cortical Areas Associated with Tactile, Motor, Language, and Visual Functions. Neurosurgery. 2000; 47: 711-722.

16 Fins JJ, Schiff ND, Foley KM. Late recovery from the minimally conscious state: ethical and policy implications. Neurology. 2007; Jan 23; 68(4): 304-7.

17 Fins JJ. Removing the Mask: Case Study Commentary. The Hastings Center Report. 2003 March/April; 33(2): 12-13.

18 Bernat JL. Ethical Issues in Neurology (2nd ed.). Boston: Butterworth-Heinemann; 2002.

19 Gostin, LO. Ethics, the Constitution, and the Dying Process: the Case of Theresa Marie Schiavo. JAMA. 2005. 293(19): 2403-2407.

20 Laureys S, Owen AM, Schiff ND. Brain function in coma, vegetative state, and related disorders. The Lancet Neurology. Volume 3, Issue 9, 2004 Sept; pp. 537-546.

21 Gostin, LO. Ethics, the Constitution, and the Dying Process: the Case of Theresa Marie Schiavo. JAMA. 2005. 293(19): 2403-2407.